Staurogyne repens 'Variegated' is a captivating variation of the popular Staurogyne repens, known for its distinctive variegated leaves. This plant adds a unique touch to aquariums with its contrasting colors and compact growth. Here’s a detailed overview:

Description

• Appearance: Staurogyne repens 'Variegated' features small, rounded leaves with a striking pattern of green and white or cream variegation. The variegation can vary, with some leaves showing a higher proportion of white or cream. The plant's compact and dense growth habit makes it an excellent choice for creating lush carpets or accenting other plants.
• Size: It typically grows to about 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) in height, making it suitable for the foreground or midground in aquariums. Its low-growing nature allows it to spread out and form a dense carpet.

Habitat

• Native Range: Staurogyne repens is native to South America, particularly Brazil. The 'Variegated' form is a cultivated variant that has been selectively bred for its unique coloration.
• Natural Habitat: In the wild, Staurogyne repens is found in slow-moving rivers and streams, where it grows in shaded areas with soft, nutrient-rich substrates.

Care and Maintenance in Aquariums

• Tank Size: Due to its small size, Staurogyne repens 'Variegated' is suitable for tanks of various sizes, including nano aquariums. It can be used to create a dense carpet or as a foreground/midground plant.
• Water Parameters: It thrives in tropical water conditions with temperatures ranging from 22-28°C (72-82°F) and a pH level of 6.0-7.5. It prefers soft to moderately hard water but is adaptable to a range of conditions.
• Substrate: A nutrient-rich substrate is recommended to support healthy growth and vibrant coloration. Aquasoils or other substrates designed for planted aquariums work well.
• Tank Setup: Staurogyne repens 'Variegated' does well in moderate to high lighting conditions. In low light, the variegation may become less pronounced. CO2 supplementation is beneficial for promoting lush growth and vibrant colors, though it can survive in lower-tech setups. Regular dosing with liquid fertilizers will help maintain the plant’s health and coloration.

Growth and Maintenance

• Growth Rate: This plant has a moderate growth rate. It will gradually spread and form a dense carpet over time. Its compact growth habit means it requires regular trimming to maintain its shape and prevent it from becoming leggy.
• Propagation: Propagation is typically done by trimming and replanting the runners or stems. The plant will produce new shoots from the base, which can be separated and replanted to spread it further across the tank.
• Maintenance: Regular trimming is necessary to keep the plant compact and prevent it from overshadowing other plants. Removing old or damaged leaves will also help maintain its appearance and prevent algae buildup.