The Bucephalandra 'Black Kapuas' is a rare and beautiful species of Bucephalandra, an aquatic plant genus that originates from Borneo in Southeast Asia. Named after the Kapuas River in Indonesia, where it is commonly found, this plant is known for its distinctive dark coloration and adaptability to various aquatic environments.
Key Characteristics
- Color and Appearance: Bucephalandra 'Black Kapuas' is characterized by its dark green to almost black leaves, sometimes with a hint of blue or purple iridescence depending on lighting and water conditions. The leaves are typically narrow, wavy, and grow in a compact form.
- Size: It’s a slow-growing plant that remains relatively small, reaching around 2 to 4 inches (5-10 cm) in height, making it suitable for foreground or midground placement in an aquarium.
Growth and Care Requirements
- Lighting: Low to moderate lighting is sufficient for this plant, although it can also tolerate brighter light. The color and iridescence of the leaves may become more pronounced with optimal lighting.
- CO₂ and Fertilization: Like other Bucephalandra species, it can grow without CO₂ supplementation but will thrive and show more vibrant colors with added CO₂ and liquid fertilizers.
- Substrate and Attachment: Bucephalandra species generally do not require a specific substrate; they can be attached to rocks, driftwood, or other hardscape materials using thread or aquarium-safe glue.
Water Parameters
- Temperature: It prefers temperatures between 72-82°F (22-28°C).
- pH: Slightly acidic to neutral, around 5.5 to 7.0, mimicking its natural riverine environment.
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water is ideal for this plant’s growth.
